In recent years, China's non-fossil energy consumption increased continuously, the rapid decline in energy consumption, energy structure to further optimize. Industry experts said that the future should continue to promote the transformation of the energy industry, adhere to clean the development of low-carbon road to accelerate the cultivation of green low-carbon mode of production and lifestyle.
Recently, the Seventh China Energy High-level Dialogue Forum was held in Beijing, the forum to "China's energy reform and cooperation" as the theme for China's energy industry sustainable development provides innovative ideas and solutions.
National Energy Bureau data show that from 2013 to 2016, China's natural gas and non-fossil energy consumption increased by 4.2 percentage points, the proportion of coal consumption decreased by 5.4 percentage points, renewable energy power generation installed capacity increased by 4 percentage points, hydropower, wind power, solar energy Power generation and construction of nuclear power installed capacity ranks first in the world, the unit GDP energy consumption fell by about 14.6%. "It can be said that the new China is the largest since the establishment of China's energy structure adjustment efforts, the fastest decline in energy consumption period." National Energy Board Chief Economist Guo Zhi said that with the proportion of coal consumption in the first half of this year continued to decline, , Photovoltaic and other renewable energy consumption increased steadily, China's energy structure to further optimize.
Achievements at the same time, the industry also pointed out that the current energy development is also facing many difficulties and challenges. For example, the coal clean and efficient development and utilization of policies and mechanisms to be improved; wind power, solar power generation financial subsidies widening; abandon abandoned abandoned water problem has not yet fundamentally resolved; major energy engineering and technology research and development is not enough, innovative activities and industry Demand disjoint still exists.
Therefore, the future of China's energy industry needs to focus on clean energy, innovative and open ideas, continue to promote the transformation of energy industry, to promote China's energy structure to green low carbon direction change. "China's energy industry to adhere to the development of clean low-carbon road, to comply with the world's energy clean and low-carbon development trend, efforts to solve the natural gas consumption market development issues, efforts to improve natural gas, non-fossil energy and other clean energy consumption." Guo said , China will strive to achieve by 2030 non-fossil energy consumption accounted for about 20%, natural gas consumption accounted for about 15%, unit GDP carbon dioxide emissions in 2005 fell 60% to 65%. At the same time, efforts to reduce energy production and consumption activities on the ecological environment damage, accelerate the cultivation of green low-carbon mode of production and lifestyle.
At present, China's per capita resource shortage is not enough, and resolutely implement the energy-saving priority policy is particularly important, so the energy efficiency as a key part of the transformation of energy transformation, to promote the use of energy from the rough waste to intensive and efficient change. "Next, the National Energy Board will work with the relevant departments, focusing on doing four aspects of work: First, strengthen the total energy consumption, the intensity of the decomposition of the target implementation and supervision of accountability, the implementation of key units of energy 'million' Is to follow the rules according to the elimination of steel, building materials and other high energy-consuming industries backward production capacity, strict control of new capacity; third is to implement a hundred energy efficiency standards to promote the project, as soon as possible to achieve energy consumption limits and energy efficiency standards, timely energy efficiency leader indicators Into the mandatory standard system; four is a solid energy-saving emission reduction publicity and education. "Guo said.
A number of experts said that the development of renewable energy at the same time need to pay attention to the current stage of China's resource endowment and national conditions determine the coal for a long period of time is still China's main energy, can not simply engage in "coalification", and Is to follow the clean and low carbon development direction, to find in line with China's actual transformation of the path of development, to achieve clean and efficient use of fossil energy.
In addition, in the era of economic globalization, national energy development is interrelated, affecting each other, no country can only rely on their own strength to protect energy security. "China needs to continue to promote international energy cooperation, and steadily promote the global energy Internet construction, expand overseas oil and gas and other energy production base, vigorously promote nuclear power, hydropower, thermal power and UHV transmission 'going out', through the energy industry to drive related equipment, technology and services Trade 'going out.' "Guo Zhi said that in the future China should actively participate in global energy governance, participation in the development of relevant international standards, strengthen energy and information statistics capacity building, enhance the international energy market influence and voice.